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Enabling Excellence in Distributed Learning for the Department of Defense
S1000D/SCORM Redundancy Analysis and Conversion Guidelines

16 August 2006

Procured and Edited by: Wayne Gafford, ADL Job Performance Technology Center, (703) 283-3372
Prepared for: Naval Surface Warfare Center
Submitted by: Intelligent Decision Systems, Inc. (IDSI)
Authors: Heather A. Katz, Ph.D., IDSI; Jo MacDonald, IDSI; Stephen Worsham, IDSI; Paul Haslam, O'Neil & Associates, Inc.

The S1000D/SCORM Redundancy Analysis and Conversion Guidelines Final Report documents a case study that involved the identification and development of dual purpose S1000D data modules (DMs) from legacy technical content that could be used not only in a technical publication but also in training.


This report provides the following recommendations for harmonizing S1000D and SCORM:

  • Revise the S1000D specification to accommodate SCORM metadata.
  • Explore other options for handling complex interactions.
  • Develop an S1000D/SCORM-conformant data management and publishing environment.
  • Ensure that the Manpower, Personnel, Education and Training (MPT&E) commands mandate conformance of content with both S1000D and SCORM.
  • Ensure that acquisition documents specify collaboration between the technical and the training community during development of technical content.
  • Ensure that technical and training representatives on a technical content development effort understand each other's positions and the basic requirements for both S1000D and SCORM.
  • For maximum reusability, write S1000D technical content with dual use in mind and then subject it to the technical content verification and validation process.

Download the final report (Adobe PDF, 918 KB)

Using S1000D and SCORM to Integrate Technical and Training Data

17 November 2005

Author: Wayne Gafford

The acquisition and management of DoD technical data and its related technical training content are not synchronized. Despite the potential for a significant amount of data reuse between technical data and technical training data, the purchase and development of this related content is not managed by a common standard. The S1000D technical data standard can impose a highly organized acquisition and management process to technical training content, an area normally associated with SCORM. However, SCORM as a reference model does not impose name, identification, and structure standards on training data source files. SCORM does not guide a developer’s choice of content and format. S1000D is a markup specification that brings naming, identification, and structure to content. The standard deliberately guides the user to name, identify, and structure content. Leaving technical data and training data acquisition and management in separate environments will not reveal potential life cycle cost savings and production efficiencies. The DoD technical training community can benefit from the use of S1000D on its source data with improved configuration, greater reuse, and less integration. This paper will discuss the logic for using S1000D to name, identify, and structure DoD technical training content.

Download the final report (Microsoft Word, 311 KB)


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